Ko te nuinga o te wā ka whakamahia te parahi i roto i ngā ahumahi (te chalcopyrite ahumahi hei whakaputa parahi). Ko te pānga o REACH ki ā mātou umanga whakaputa me te tukatuka parahi me ngā kaiwhakamahi o muri mai. He nui te āwangawanga o te umanga matū o roto mō REACH, engari kei te mārama tonu, kei te kore rānei e mārama ngā umanga kore-ferrous o roto ki tēnei ture. Mā te whakatinanatanga o REACH ka puta he maha ngā āhuatanga kino ki ā mātou umanga kore-ferrous i roto i ngā āhuatanga o te rēhitatanga hua me te tirotiro. Nō reira, me aro nui tātou ki te ture REACH a te EU, ā, me mahi wawe tonu i ngā mahi ārai.
Hei kamupene tukatuka parahi, mēnā kei te kaweake i ana hua ki Ūropi i tēnei wā, me mahi e ia ēnei mea:
1. Waihangahia he rārangi taipitopito o ngā matū kei roto i te hua.
2. Tāutuhia mēnā kei raro ia matū i ngā kawenga a te kaihanga me te kawemai kua whakatakotoria i roto i ia Ture.
3. Whakatūria he tikanga kōrero mō te wā roa ki ngā kaiwhakarato o runga me ngā kaiwhakamahi o raro.
4. Whakaritea mō te rēhitatanga pakihi motuhake i te haurua tuarua o te tau 2008.
5. Whakaratohia ngā raraunga me ngā mōhiotanga e tika ana. I ngā wā o mua, kāore a REACH i tono kia rēhita ngā pakihi e whakamahi ana i te parahi para hei rauemi mata. Engari i raro i te whakahoutanga hou, me whakatutuki hoki e ngā kamupene e whakamahi ana i te parahi para ngā herenga kua whakatakotoria i roto i te REACH, ā, me rēhita motuhake.
Kāore i te nui te rahinga kaweake tika o tō tātou whenua i tēnei wā, ā, ko te nuinga o te pānga ko te tango i te utu kaweake. E kiia ana ko Haina te whenua kawemai o te parahi hiko mō te wā roa e haere ake nei. I roto i tēnei tikanga, he iti noa te pānga o te whakatinanatanga o te REACH ki ngā kaihanga parahi hiko Hainamana i roto i te wā poto. Heoi, ki te kore tātou e whai wāhi kaha ki te ture REACH, tera pea ka ngaro i ā tātou pakihi parahi te wā pai o te rēhitatanga i mua i te wā. Arā, ki te whakarerekē a Haina i tana kaupapa here kaweake parahi me te tango i ngā here kaweake a meake nei, me rēhita anō ngā kamupene parahi kia uru atu ai ki te mākete o te EU. Hei tāpiri, mai i te mekameka ahumahi parahi katoa, he maha ngā umanga tukatuka parahi me ngā umanga hanga e whakamahi ana i te parahi i roto i tō tātou whenua. Ina kaweakehia ā rātou hua ki Ūropi, ka pāngia rātou e te REACH. Tuatahi, me whakaatu e ngā umanga tukatuka parahi, hei kaihanga o ā tātou parahi hiko i raro iho, kua rēhitatia ngā matū kei roto i ā rātou hua i runga anō i te ture REACH i te wā e uru atu ana ki te mākete o te Kotahitanga o Ūropi, ki te kore, kāore e taea e ngā hua te uru atu ki te mākete o te Kotahitanga o Ūropi. I taua wā anō, e kī ana te ture REACH me waiho te tangata rēhita hei kamupene whai mana ture i roto i te Kotahitanga o Ūropi. Nō reira, ki te hiahia ngā kaihanga Hainamana ki te haere tonu ki te kaweake ki Ūropi, me whiriwhiri e rātou he kaihoko motuhake i roto i te EU whai mana ture hei āwhina i a rātou ki te rēhita me te pupuri i ā rātou raraunga mō te wā roa. E kore e kore ka piki ake te utu kaweake o ngā umanga. Hei tāpiri, ko ngā hua parahi o raro, pērā i ngā taputapu me ngā taputapu hiko, e whakamahi ana i te parahi. Me whakarato hoki ngā kaiwhakarato o runga i ngā tuhinga ina kaweakehia ā rātou hua ki te mākete o te EU. He tukanga uaua te whakatinanatanga o ngā ture REACH, ā, me whakamārama ngā umanga ā-rohe i te hiranga me te hiahia nui o te rēhitatanga i mua. Tuatahi, kāore he utu tāpiri hei utu i te wā o te tukanga rēhitatanga i mua, he iti rawa tēnei ki ngā utu e hiahiatia ana i te wā o te tukanga rēhitatanga. Tuarua, i muri i te otinga o te rēhitatanga i mua, ka pārekareka ngā umanga ki ngā wā whakawhiti rerekē i runga i te taumaha kua whakapuakina. Ka taea tonu e ngā kamupene te kaweake ki te EU i te wā whakawhiti. Tuatoru, ka whakatūria e ngā umanga parahi ā-rohe he tikanga kōrero ki ngā umanga rangahau parahi o Ūropi mā roto i ā rātou ake kamupene he mana ture motuhake i Ūropi, mā te tohu rānei i te kaihoko kotahi i Ūropi. Hono atu ki te hononga o te Tari i whakatūria motuhake hei whakautu ki a REACH ki te whakahaere i ētahi mahi rangahau taketake mō te rēhitatanga, inā koa ngā mahi rangahau e pā ana ki ngā whakamātautau koiora me te tātari paitini. I taua wā anō, ka taea e tātou te whakapuaki i ētahi hua rangahau kua oti kē i ngā umanga rangahau parahi o Ūropi. Nā te mea kāore anō kia tino whai hua a REACH, he uaua ki te whakatau tata i te pānga ki te mekameka ahumahi parahi o Haina. Heoi, mō ngā umanga kua uru kē ki ngā hua tukatuka parahi me ngā hua i roto i te mekameka ahumahi parahi me te kaweake ki te EU, me whai whakaaro whānui rātou ki ngā āhuatanga e whai ake nei i te wā e taea ai.
1. Te māramatanga whānui me te taipitopito ki ngā ture REACH me ngā ihirangi e pā ana ki te ahumahi.
2. Te whakatūnga o tētahi tikanga āwhina tahi mō te mahi tahi whakarunga me te mahi tahi whakararo o te mekameka ahumahi parahi.
3. Whakapā atu ki ngā umanga Rangahau Parahi o Ūropi kia oti wawe te rēhitatanga i mua i te wā e taea ai mā roto i ngā ākena, i ngā peka rānei, mā te kiritaki rānei hei whakaoti i te whakawhiti mōhiohio e tika ana.
4. Whakawhanake kaha i ētahi atu mākete kaweake hei karo i ngā mōrearea. I tēnei wā, i roto i te mekameka ahumahi parahi o Haina, neke atu i te 20% o te katoa o te parahi e whakamahia ana i Haina e ngā hua kaweake maha. Kia whai mana te ture REACH, kāore e kore ka piki ake te utu kaweake o ngā hua mekameka ahumahi parahi o tō tātou whenua, ka whakaiti hoki i te whakataetae kaweake. Nō reira, me whakawhanake ngā mākete kaweake o ētahi atu whenua me ngā rohe.
Wā tuku: Hakihea-15-2022
